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Showing posts with label SME. Show all posts
Showing posts with label SME. Show all posts

Friday, 28 September 2012

Choosing a phone system/ PBX/ provider for a SME in Singapore

Posted on 01:03 by Unknown
Choosing a phone system/ PBX/ provider for a SME in Singapore



The SME I’m working for has been using Skype for 2 years now, mainly to do marketing calls, but also for client calls. Skype has a very comprehensive offering with online numbers (we’re using a UK landline number which is directly routed into Skype, making it easy for interested parties to call us from the UK, at national rates) and a flatrate for calls to landline numbers 40 countries, in addition to mobile numbers in a few countries. Further, calls to our online numbers are being forwarded for free to either a Singaporean landline or mobile phone of our choice. The downside, however, is that Skype does not always function perfectly and that sometimes the call quality is bad, the call doesn’t go through or similar issues.

When we moved offices, we therefore decided to get an alternate phone solution as back-up system for important calls. To this end, I contacted several local and international providers to source a phone solution that would best suit our needs at relatively low cost.

First, we tried out Pfingo, a local Voip provider exactly like Skype, but of much smaller scale. We had had been told that Pfingo’s call quality was superior to Skype as the company is based out of Singapore. Testing the program, I first noticed how few features Pfingo contains, and that you cannot copy and paste a number into the dialling field, having to type in the number manually instead. This might not sound like a big deal, but  if you have a lot of marketing calls to make, typing in the (possibly wrong) numbers can quickly turn into a time sink. The call quality was good overall, but the limited amount of features (no flatrates, no packages for international calls, empty forum/help section) quickly made us decide against Pfingo.

Next, we contacted a number of local providers to get quotes for a PBX system. PBX stands for Private Branch Exchange, a telephone exchange that serves a particular business or office. As an example, if you call Singtel to get 6 landlines for your office, you need a PBX system to transfer calls within your office, to conference people in and so forth. There is quite a range of different PBX systems, as well as so-called virtual PBX systems.

One of the main Telco providers that springs to mind is Cisco, which we contacted, too. However, the salesperson at Logicalis, one of Cisco’s local partners, told us from the get-go that they tend to cater to high-end solutions and that the solution they could provide would not be cheap. That said, the quote Logicalis provided in the end was so over the top and exceeded by multiple times the budget that I had mentioned to them that I wondered why they even bothered coming back with such a quote. Further, there would have been on-going service and licencing costs that additionally reduces the attractiveness of their offering, in my view.

The next company we contacted was BorderlessHub, also a local Singapore company. BorderlessHub offered us a hybrid IP-PBX phone system that supports analog PSTN, digital ISDN, GSM and VoIP trunk lines for small and medium size offices up to 100 users and 22 concurrent calls. Further, the phone system they quoted us featured 4 trunk lines & 4 phone extensions. The trunk lines make it possible to have a virtual ISDN connection using internet broadband, with a flexible configuration for the number of channels (concurrent calls) supporting multiple DIDs with comparatively low setup and subscription charges. This would have enabled us to use a provider such as Pfingo in combination with IP-Phones. BorderlessHub further offered us to test their own brand of IP-Phones, however, we had to pick up/return these phones ourselves and the testing we did was not convincing, as the call quality did not seem to be superior to Skype. Furthermore, there were setup charges of c. SGD 1K, bringing the grand total up-front investment of this solution to close to SGD 3K (including the PBX and 8 IP-Phones). We had asked BorderlessHub for different IP-Phones, either from Cisco or Polycom, but again the prices we quoted were almost twice as high as the cheapest online warehouse in the US (including UPS shipping in 4 days to Singapore for USD 140), citing services charges. BorderlessHub would have been a possibility, but we were not very enthusiastic about going with this solution.

Another quote we received from DCS Networks Pte Ltd, who quoted us for an IP-PBX system with 4 built-in 4 PSTN lines, 1x WAN port, 4 x LAN Ports, 50 x SIP users license, extensions with voice mail, up to 15 SIP trunk or concurrent calls and well as a very-nice-to-have meet-me conference facility for 8 parties. However, they were also unable to provide us with either Polycom or Cisco phones, trying to sell us Grandstream IP-Phones instead. At approximately SGD 2.5K their offer would also have been within our budget, but again we decided against it because we wanted top-notch phones to provide a superior call experience.

Lantone Systems also provided us with a quote, namely for a Xorcom XR1-19, XR1000 Asterisk Server - 8 FXO, 1U Rack Mount with Yealink phones (or Polycom phones at a considerable mark-up compared to the US, but relatively ok for Singapore). The main reason we decided against Lantone and their offering was the 2K service fees they were planning on charging for the setup of the IP-PBX and phones. Total cost with Yealink phones would have been close to SGD 7K (over 7K with Polycom phones).

In the end, we went with Accede Technology Pte using their SIP Connect Services Global Plan with a 1504 IDD pre-setup for international calls. The advantage of this choice are relatively low setup costs (less than SGD 2K), call quality nearly equal to landline, as the calls are routed through our fibre connection to Accede’s PBX and high-quality Cisco phones with 2 lines and voicemail. There is a running cost of SGD 23 per phone but they also offered us the option to upgrade to a more sophisticated system later on, once our company grows. For our SME the SIP connect is the ideal backup solution, with good call quality and low set-up and moderate on-going costs.

Lastly, for a faxline, we chose Pamfax in connection with Skype, using a UK number, as providers for fax lines with Singaporean numbers were considerably more expensive.
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Posted in ip-pbx, pbx, phone provider, phone system, Singapore, SIP, SME | No comments

Wednesday, 8 August 2012

Negotiation Strategies for SMEs in Singapore

Posted on 07:14 by Unknown
Negotiation Strategies for SMEs in Singapore

As I mentioned previously, the SME I work for is moving offices. In my dealings with other Singaporean contractors and salespeople I had noticed that the usual approach here, in my opinion, is to rip the customer/client off. It might not be as bad in Singapore as it is in China or other parts of Asia, but I have the impression that it is harder to find a trustworthy counterpart than it is in say Europe or the US.

From our dealings with businesses in Singapore, we learned some very valuable lessons that can help you or your SME save a lot of money. If you are an individual person, it might be harder for you to implement some of these things due to the relatively smaller amounts of money involved. In contrast, if you are bigger business, you have more pricing- and negotiation power.

I'm sure the below is applicable in most countries, but I was surprised as to the effectiveness of applying these simple steps when dealing with contractors/suppliers. On various occasions, we managed to cut the original quotes by 20-50%.  

1. Compare, compare, compare!
Singapore has solutions/products for every gusto. Whether you want a high-end solution or a work-around that will tide you over, you find it all. However, it takes a lot of legwork to find the right people for your job. Surprisingly for a high-tech country such as Singapore, a lot of business have very bad websites (some seem to stem from the 90s), if any. Therefore, you might be required to call them or go to their place of business to get a feel of the quality of the services/goods they provide. In general, the salespeople here speak good English, however, over a bad phone connection even simple inquiries quickly become frustrating. Either try by email or in person and be very specific about your requirements and the things you don't want.

2. Never accept the first quote you receive (even if you worked with the company before)
The first quotes we received were all overpriced, both regarding labour/services as well as hardware/materials. Have a look around and see whether you can source the hardware/materials from other suppliers, maybe even from abroad. For electronics, many US stores ship via UPS in 4 business days for a reasonable price. Further, check the quality of the products/services sold to you (e.g. find reviews online), as often what is offered to you is not what you asked for/need). Often you can get a similar product, with better qualities for a cheaper price. Always, always contend the cost charged for services rendered and try to either eliminate these costs completely or at least reduce them substantially. The cost of labor is comparatively cheap in Singapore, don't let them try and tell you otherwise.

3. Use quotes from different contractors/suppliers to push down the price.
Again, this might be obvious, but proves very effective. For instance, we had a supplier for cartridges for our laser toner. We had order with him twice for a good price. When we wanted to order a 3rd time, he replied that the price had gone up 30%! Here is how the email exchange went:

I: This is very unfortunate, a 30% price increase within 6 months is quite steep. I will have to discuss this internally. Is 500 the best price you can give us? 

He: This is the best price we can supply at.

I: Another supplier has quoted us SGD 470. If you cannot match the price I cannot justify this with accounting. Please let me know if you can go 470 or below.

He: I will do a price of $450 for you. Hope this helps. Earliest delivery will be on Wed.

Naturally, we are not talking about large sums here. However, personally I don't like being ripped off, so it becomes a question of principle and ten minutes of research and one other quote saved us 50 bucks. Not so  bad, eh?

If you follow these simple 3 steps when negotiating with a supplier or contractor in Singapore you will save a lot of money. Don't take it personally, it's not like they just try to rip you of all people off. Further, don't be embarrassed about negotiating and slashing their prices left and right, it's part of the game. Lastly, if you find a good contractor or supplier keep them tight and reward them for services provided well. Spreading word of mouth and sending business their way can help you get a better quote from them next time.   
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Posted in contractor, negotiate, SME, strategy | No comments

Friday, 3 August 2012

Choosing a fibre provider in Singapore for a SME

Posted on 00:49 by Unknown
Choosing a fibre provider in Singapore for a SME

Recently, my company decided to move offices and thus we had to find a new broadband provider. Surprisingly, and unbeknownst to many, Singapore has more broadband providers to offer than just Singnet, Starhub and M1net. The country is currently rolling out its Next Generation Nationwide Broadband Network (Next Gen NBN), with service providers "starting to offer services and products that can leverage the ultra high speeds delivered over the network." A list of such Next Gen NBN providers can be found here.

My company soon narrowed down this list of providers to 5 we would choose our fibre connection from. The following is based on information I was given in response to inquiries I made to their respective sales teams and are purely based on my personal experiences. I have some experience with IT stuff, but am by no means a professional, so please take all this with a grain of salt and comment on obvious mistakes.

If you choose a fibre provider in Singapore it is good to know that while speeds within Singapore may be multiple times higher, all international lines are limited to 25 Mbps. So, even if you go for a 200 Mbps line, as soon as the information has to travel outside Singapore, the speed will reduce significantly. Therefore, and as most of our business is international and doesn't require huge amounts of data to be shuffled around, we decided to go with a dedicated 20 Mbps fibre line. Further, we have our own server and firewall, thus we required at least one static IP.   

The five companies our SME was considering as a fibre provider were: MyRepublic, OSInet, Singnet, Starhub and Viewquest. Below you can find the pricing/offering for the different SME packages they offer and my comments.

MyRebuplic apparently is a relatively new broadband provider setting out to roll up the Singaporean ISP market I feel. Their SME offer seems to be compelling at a first glance:

A 100 Mbps line for SGD 199/month with a 12 month contract. Additionally SGD 40/month for a static IP, one-time charges of SGD 1080 (One-time service sign-up, activation & equipment installation charge of $492.20 plus Installation of OpenNet Termination Point (TP) for Business premises is $548.91). Included is one router with 4 lines. However, MyRepublic currently has no formal SLA (Service Level Agreement) in place. A sales employee I spoke to talked of 96% up-time guarantee, with 1 -2 recovery days if there is a problem and daily maintenance at 3-4 am in the morning. Apparently, there is no backup. The connection would take 2-3 week to activate once the building is fibre ready. As we are a SME that is doing virtually all business online, an informal 96% up-time guarantee with 1-2 days of recovery time in case of service interruption was not an option for us.

Viewquest has a 20 MB/s dedicated fibre line offering for SMEs for SGD 350/month, 2-year contract and no one-time setup costs. They provide a router for four lines and the repair time would take a maximum of 8 hours if it's a modem issue (customer end)/ 4 hours if it's a network issue, they do have a backup line. The SLAs in place for all providers except MyRepublic are all around 95%.

Singnet's offer for 20 MB/s is priced at SGD 350/month as well, on top there is a one-time fee of SGD 800. Starhub is slightly more expensive at SGD 369/month, but has no set-up fee.

All of the above would have been viable options and the pricing differences are marginal in the longer run. However, the offer that convinced us the most came from OSInet. 
  
OSInet offered 8 IP addresses (by default, you cannot choose just 1 static IP), 24x7 network monitoring and helpdesk support (if there is a problem with the line, they are supposed to detect it first and give you a ring); and an online bandwidth utilization report. Further included is hardware on loan, on-site installation, hardware maintenance, on-site replacement of faulty equipment and up to 4 configuration change requests per month (via remote access). However, the big downside was that their initial offer was ridiculously overpriced, nearing double the price the other providers asked for. After some very hard bargaining with a very nice sales lady, we brought the price down to the level of the other major providers and then went with OSInet.

Apparently, OSInet leases their line from Singnet. Previous to the activation, if your apartment/office does not yet have a Fibre Termination Point, Singnet has to come in to do the installation and get the unit fibre ready, then OSInet will come in and do their respective part of the setup, all-in-all this process takes about 3-4 weeks.

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Posted in 20 Mbps, broadband, connection, fibre, internet, line, MyRepulic, OSInet, Singapore, Singnet, SME, Starhub | No comments
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